What is the primary goal of correctional rehabilitation programs?

The primary goal of correctional rehabilitation programs is to reintegrate inmates as law-abiding citizens upon their release. This objective focuses on transforming the behaviors and attitudes of inmates, helping them to develop the necessary skills and mindset to successfully reintegrate into society, reduce recidivism, and lead productive lives after serving their time. By emphasizing rehabilitation, these programs foster a supportive environment that encourages personal growth and accountability, which is crucial for reducing the likelihood of reoffending and ensuring public safety.

While providing skills for employment is a significant aspect of rehabilitation programs, it is a means to the broader end of reintegration into society as a law-abiding citizen. Punishment, on the other hand, is not the goal of rehabilitation programs, as these approaches seek to address underlying issues rather than merely penalizing behavior. Lastly, while reducing overcrowding may be a benefit associated with successful rehabilitation efforts, it is not the primary aim; the focus remains on fostering meaningful change in the lives of inmates.